英语: “ask” 
ask
[ɑ:sk]
v.询问, 请求, 邀请, 要求, 开价, 期待
例句与用法：
If you ask me, he hasn't got long to live.
恕我直言，他活不长了。
Did you ask the price?
你问价钱了吗？
I have asked some friends for tea.
我请了一些朋友来喝茶。
May I ask a question?
我可以问一个问题吗？
词形变化：
英英解释:
动词 ask:
make a request or demand for something to somebody
direct or put; seek an answer to
require or ask for as a price or condition
address a question to and expect an answer from
同义词
inquire | question | request | query | invite | demand | solicit | bid | require | expect | call for | have over | summon | count on | look for | interrogate | beg | entreat | apply | beseech | plead | call | out | find | find out | answer | catechize | quiz | postulate | implore | need | take | pray | claim | involve | enquire | necessitate |
反义词
ask
vt.
1. 问; 询问[+wh-][O6][O1]
She asked him his name.
她问他叫什么。
He asked me where Tom was.
他问我汤姆在何处。
2. 请求; 要求[+to-v][O2][O1][+that]
He asked that they (should) be allowed to use a dictionary.
他要求准许他们用词典。
I came to ask you a favor.
我来是想请你帮我一个忙。
I asked her to get in touch with Henry as soon as possible.
我要求她尽快与亨利联系。
3. 索(价); 要求得到[(+for/of)]
They asked too much of her.
他们对她要求过高。
He asked twenty dollars for it.
这件东西他要价二十元。
4. 邀请[O][O2]
We have asked the Conrads to come for dinner on Friday evening.
我们已邀请康拉德一家在星期五晚上来吃饭。
vi.
1. 问; 询问; 问候[(+about)]
Tell George my parents ask about him.
告诉乔治说我父母向他问好。
Why do you ask?
你为何要问?
2. 要求; 请求[(+for)]
She asked for a cup of tea.
她要一杯茶。
词形变化：
过去式：asked
过去分词：asked
现在进行时：asking
短语词组：
同义:
vt.问; 询问; 请求; 要求
question
inquire
query
interrogate
request
find out
invite answer
beg
solicit
demand
同义参见:
entreat
apply
call
plead
bid
beseech
invite
反义:
vt.问; 要求, 请求; 邀请
answer
reply
respond
词义辨析：
同义:
vt.问; 询问; 请求; 要求
question
inquire
query
interrogate
request
find out
invite answer
beg
solicit
demand
同义参见:
entreat
apply
call
plead
bid
beseech
invite
反义:
vt.问; 要求, 请求; 邀请
answer
reply
respond
ask
vt. & vi.
问, 询问
If you don't know, you must ask.
假如你不知道, 你就要问。
She asked how to mend the radio.
她问无线电怎么修。
We ask you ten dollars.
我们向你要价十美元。
要求, 请求
I must ask to be excused.
我必须请求原谅。
He asked that they should be allowed to leave.
他请求允许他们离开。
vt.
邀请
They were asked to attend the meeting.
他们应邀出席会议。
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